已在SCI(E)刊物发表论文350多篇，其中第一或通讯作者论文130余篇。在Web of Science上，SCI(E)论文被引35,000余次。成果被Nature(4篇)、Nature Climate Change(2篇)、Nature Ecology Evolution(2篇)专文评述。 

Selected Publications(#Equal contribution, * Corresponding author) 

陆地生态系统碳循环 

1. Wang K, Bastos A, Ciais P, Wang XH, Rodenbeck C, Gentine P, Chevallier F, Humphrey VW, Huntingford C, Osullivan M, Seneviratne SI, Sitch S, Piao SL*. Regional and seasonal partitioning of water and temperature controls on global land carbon uptake variability. Nature Communications, 2022, doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31175-w 

2. Piao SL*, Wang XH, Wang K, Li XY, Bastos A, Canadell JG, Ciais P, Friedlingstein P, Sitch S. Interannual variation of terrestrial carbon cycle: issues and perspectives. Global Change Biology, 2020, 26, 300-318 

3. Hong SB^#, Yin GD^#, Piao SL*, Dybzinski R, Cong N, Li XY, Wang K, Penuelas J, Zeng H, Chen AP*. Divergent responses of soil organic carbon to afforestation. Nature Sustainability, 2020, 3, 694-700 

4. Liu YW, Piao SL*, Gasser T, Ciais P, Yang H, Wang H, Keenan TF, Huang MT, Wan SQ, Song J, Wang K, Janssens IA, Penuelas J, Huntingford C, Wang XH, Arain MA, Fang YY, Fisher JB, Huang MY, Huntzinger DN, Ito A, Jain AK, Mao JF, Michalak AM, Peng CH, Poulter B, Schwalm C, Shi XY, Tian HQ, Wei YX, Zeng N, Zhu Q, Wang T. Field-experiment constraints on the  enhancement of the terrestrial carbon sink by CO2 fertilization. Nature Geoscience, 2019, 12, 809-814 

5. Piao SL*, Huang MT, Liu Z, Wang XH, Ciais P, Canadell JG, Wang K, Bastos A, Friedlingstein P, Houghton RA, Quere CL, Liu YW, Myneni RB, Peng SS, Pongratz J, Sitch S, Yan T, Wang YL, Zhu ZC, Wu DH, Wang T. Lower land use emissions responsible for increased net land arbon sink during the slow warming period. Nature Geoscience, 2018, 11, 739-743 

6. Piao SL^*, Liu Z, Wang YL, Ciais P, Yao YT, Peng SS, Chevallier F, Friedlignstein P, Janssesns IA, Penuelas J, Sitch S, Wang T. On the causes of trends in the seasonal amplitude of atmospheric CO2. Global Change Biology, 2018, 24, 608-616 

7. Piao SL^*, Liu Z, Wang T, Peng SS, Ciais P, Huang MT, Ahlstrom A, Burkhart JF, Chevallier F, Janssens IA, Jeong SJ, Lin X, Mao JF, Miller J, Mohammat A, Myneni RB, Penuelas J, Shi XY，Stohl A, Yao YT, Zhu ZC, Tans PP. Weakening temperature control on the interannual variations of spring carbon uptake across northern lands. Nature Climate Change, 2017, 7,359-363 

8. Wang XH, Piao SL^*, Ciais P, Friedlingstein P, Myneni RB, Cox P, Heimann M, Miller J, Peng SS, Wang T, Yang H, Chen AP. A two-fold increase of carbon cycle sensitivity to tropical temperature variations. Nature, 2014, 506, 212-215 

9. Piao SL^*, Fang JY^*, Ciais P, Peylin P, Huang Y, Sitch S, Wang T. The Carbon balance of terrestrial ecosystems in China. Nature, 2009, 458, 1009-1013. 

10.Piao, SL^*, Ciais P^*, Friedlingstein P, Peylin P, Reichstein M, Luyssaert S, Margolis H, Fang JY, Barr L, Chen AP, Grelle A, Hollinger D, Laurila T, Lindroth A, Richardson AD, Vesala T, Net carbon dioxide losses of northern ecosystems in response to autumn warming. Nature，2008. 451, 49-52 

气候变化对植被生长的影响 

1. Zhang YC, Piao SL*, Sun Y, Rogers BM, Li XY, Lian X, Liu ZH, Chen AP, Penuelas J. Future reversal of warming-enhanced vegetation productivity in the Northern Hemisphere. Nature Climate Change, 2022, doi:10.1038/s41558-022-01374-w 

2. Lian X, Piao SL*, Chen AP, Wang K, Li XY, Buermann W, Hungtingford C, Penuelas J, Xu H, Myneni RB. Seasonal biological carryover dominates northern vegetation growth. Nature Communications, 2021,doi:10.1038/s41467-021-21223-2  

3. Li XY, Piao SL*, Wang K, Wang XH, Wang T, Ciais P, Chen AP, Lian X, Peng SS, Penuelas J. Temporal trade-off between gymnosperm resistance and resilience increases forest sensitivity to extreme drought. Nature Ecolgoy & Evolution, 2020, 4, 1075-1084 

4. Piao SL*, Wang XH, Park TJ, Chen C, Lian X, He Y, Bjerke JW, Chen AP, Ciais P, Tommervik H, Nemani RR, Myneni RB. Characteristics, drivers, and feedback of global greening. Nature Reviews Earth & Environment, 2020, 1, 14-27 

5. Huang MT, Piao SL^*, Ciais P, Penuelas J, Wang XH, Keenan TF, Peng SS, Berry JA, Wagn K, Mao JF, Alkama R, Cescatti A, Cuntz M, Deurwaerder HD, Gao MD, He Y, Liu YW, Luo YQ, Myneni RB, Niu SL, Shi XY, Yuan WP, Verbeeck H, Wang T, Wu J, Janssens IA. Air temperature optima of vegetation productivity across global biomes. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 2019,3,772-779 

6. Huang MT, Piao SL^*, Janssens IA, Zhu ZC, Wang T, Wu DH, Ciais P, Myneni RB, Peaucelle M, Peng SS, Yang H, Penuelas J. Velocity of change in vegetation productivity over northern high latitudes. Nature Ecology and Evolution, 2017, 1, 1649-1654 

7. Zhu ZC, Piao SL^*, Myneni RB, Huang MT, Zeng ZZ, Canadell JG, Ciais P, Sitch S, Friedlingstein P, Arneth A, Cao CX, Cheng L, Kao E, Koven C, Li Y, Lian X, Liu YW, Liu RG, Mao JF, Pan YZ, Peng SS, Penuelas J, Poulter B, Pugh TAM, Stocker B, Viovy N, Wang XH, Wang YP, Xiao ZQ, Yang H, Zaehle S, Zeng N. Greening of the earth and its drivers. Nature Climate Change, 2016, 6, 791-795 

8. Piao SL^*, Nan HJ, Huntingford C, Ciais P, Friedlingsten P, Sitch S, Peng SS, Ahlstrom A, Canadell JG, Cong N, Levis S, Levy PE, Liu LL, Lomas MR, Mao JF, Myneni RB, Peylin P, Poulter B, Shi XY, Yin GD, Viovy N, Wang T, Wang XH, Zaehle S, Zeng N, Zeng ZZ, Chen AP. Evidence for a weakening relationship between interannual temperature variability and northern vegetation activity. Nature Communications, 2014, doi:10.1038/ncomms6018 

9. Peng SS, Piao SL^*,Ciais P, Myneni RB, Chen AP, Chevallier F, Dolman AJ, Janssens IA, Penuelas J, Zhang GX, ViccaS, Wan SQ, Wang SP, Zeng H^*. Asymmetric effects of daytime and night-time warming on Northern Hemisphere vegetation. Nature, 2013, 501, 88-92 

10.Wang XH, Piao SL^*, Ciais P, Li JS^*, Fredlingstein P, Koven C, Chen AP. Spring temperature change and its implication in the change of vegetation growth in North America from 1982 to 2006. PNAS, 2011, 108, 1240-1245 

气候变化对农作物产量的影响 

1. Zhao C^#, Liu B^#, Piao SL^*, Wang XH, Lobell DB, Huang Y, Huang MT, Yao YT, Bassu S, Ciais P, Durand JL, Elliott J, Ewert F, Janssens IA, Li T, Lin E, Liu Q, Martre P, Muller C, Peng SS, Penuelas J, Ruane AC, Wallach D, Wang T, Wu DH, Liu Z, Zhu ZC, Asseng S^*. Temperature increase reduces global yields of major crops in four independent estimates. PNAS, 2017, 114, 9326-9331 

2. Zhao C, Piao SL^*, Wang XH, Huang Y, Ciais P, Elliott J, Huang MT, Janssens IA, Li T, Lian X, Liu YW, Muller C, Peng SS, Wang T, Zeng ZZ, Penuelas J. Plausible rice yield losses under future climate warming. Nature Plants, 2017, 3, 16202, doi:10.1038/nplants.2016.202 

3. Zhao C, Piao SL*, Huang Y, Wang XH, Ciais P, Huang MT, Zeng ZZ, Peng SS. Field warming experiments shed light on the wheat yield response to temperature in China. Nature Communications, 2016, doi:10.1038/ncomms13530 

4. Piao SL^*, Ciais P, Huang Y, Shen ZH, Peng SS, Li JS, Zhou LP, Liu HY, Ma YC, Ding YH, Friedlingstein P, Liu CZ, Tan K, Yu YQ, Zhang TY, Fang JY. The impacts of climate change on water resources and agriculture in China. Nature,2010, 467, 43-51 

物候 

1. Piao SL^*, Liu Q, Chen AP, Janssens IA, Fu YS, Dai JH, Liu LL, Lian X, Shen MG, Zhu XL. Plant phenology and global climate change: Current progresses and challenges. Global Change Biology, 2019, 25, 1922-1940 

2. Gao MD, Piao SL^*, Chen AP, Yang H, Liu Q, Fu H YS, Janssens IA. Divergent changes in the elevational gradient of vegetaton activities over the last 30 years. Nature Communications, 2019,doi:10.1038/s41467-019-11035-w 

3. Liu Q, Piao SL*, Janssens IA, Fu YS, Peng SS, Lian X, Ciais P, Myneni RB, Penuelas J, Wang T. Extenstion of the growing season increases vegetation exposure to frost. Nature Communications,2018, 9, DOI:10.1038/s41467-017-02690-y 

4. Fu YS^#, Zhao HF^#, Piao SL^*, Peaucelle M, Peng SS, Zhou GY, Ciais P, Huang MT, Menzel A, Penuelas J, Song Y, Vitasse Y, Zeng ZZ, Janssens IA. Declining global warming effects on the phenology of spring leaf unfolding. Nature, 2015, 526, 104-107 

5. Piao SL^#*, Tan JG^#, Chen AP, Fu YS, Ciais P, Liu Q, Janssens IA, Vicca S, Zeng ZZ, Jeong SJ, Li Y, Myneni RB, Peng SS, Shen MG, Penuelas J. Leaf onset in the northern hemisphere triggered by daytime temperature. Nature Communications. 2015, 6:6911 doi: 10.1038/ncomms7911 

6. Piao SL^*,FriedlingsteinP, CiaisP, ViovyN,Demarty J. Growing season extension and its effects on terrestrial carbon flux over the last two decades. Global Biogeochemical Cycles2007, 21, GB3018, doi:10.1029/2006GB002888 

植被覆盖变化对温度的反馈 

1. Lian X, Jeong S*, Park CE, Xu H, Li LZX, Wang T, Gentine P, Penuelas J, Piao SL*. Biophysical impacts of northern vegetation changes on seasonal warming patterns. Nature Communications, 2022, doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31671-z
2. Li Y, Piao SL*, Chen AP, Ciais P, Li LZX. Local and teleconnected temperature efftcts of afforestation and vegetation greening in China. National Science Review, 7(2020), 897-912 

3. Zeng ZZ, Piao SL*, Li LZX, Zhou LM, Ciais P, Wang T, Li Y, Lian X, Wood EF, Friedlingstein P, Mao JF, Estes LD, Myneni RB, Peng SS，Shi XY, Seneviratne SI, Wang YP. Climate mitigation from vegetation biophysical feedbacks during the past three decades. Nature Climate Change, 2017, 7, 432-436 

4. Shen MG^*, Piao SL^*, Jeong SJ, Zhou LM, Zeng ZZ, Ciais P, Chen DL, Huang MT, Jin CS, Li LZX, Li Y, myneni RB, Yang K, Zhang GX, Zhang YJ, Yao TD. Evaporative cooling over the Tibetan Plateau induced by vegetation growth. PNAS, 2015, 9299–9304 

5. Peng SS, Piao SL^*, Zeng ZZ, Ciais P, Zhou LM, Li L, Myneni RB, Yin Y, Zeng H. Afforestation in China cools local land surface temperature. PNAS, 2014, 111, 2915-2919 

生态水文 

1. Xu H, Lian X, Slette IJ, Yang H, Zhang Y, Chen AP, Piao SL^*. Rising ecosystem water demand exacerbates the lengthening of tropical dry seasons. Nature Communications, 2022, doi:10.1038/s41467-022-31826-y 

2. Lian X, Piao SL^*, Chen AP, Huntingford C, Fu BJ, Li LZX, Huang JP, Sheffield J, Berg AM, Keenan TF, McVicar TR, Wada Y, Wang XH, Wang T, Yang YT, Roderick ML. Multifaceted characteristics of dryland aridity changes in a warming world. Nature Reviws Earth & Environment, 2021, doi:10.1038/s43017-021-00144-0 

3. Cui JP, Piao SL^*, Huntingford C, Wang XH, Lian X, Chevuturi A, Turner AG, Kooperman GJ. Vegetation forcing modulates global land monsoon and water resources in a CO2-enriched climate. Nature Communications, 2020, 11:5184, doi:10.1038/s41467-020-18992-7 

4. Lian X, Piao SL^*, Li LZX, Li Y, Huntingford C, Ciais P, Cescatti A, Janssens IA, Penuelas J, Buermann W, Chen AP, Li XY, Myneni RB, Wang XH, Wang YL, Yang YT, Zeng ZZ, Zhang YQ, McVicar TR. Summer soil drying exacerbated by earlier spring greening of northern vegetation. Science Advances, 2020, 6,doi:10.1126/sciadv.aax0255 

5. Lian X, Piao SL^*, Huntingford C, Li Y, Zeng ZZ, Wang XH, Ciais P, McVicar TR, Peng SS, Ottle C, Yang H, Yang YT, Zhang YQ, Wang T. Partitioning global land evapotranspiration using CMIP5 models constrained by field observations. Nature Climate Change, 2018, 8, 640-646 

6. Li Y, Piao SL^*, Li LZX, Chen AP, Wang XH, Ciais P, Huang L, Lian X, Peng SS, Zeng ZZ, Wang K, Zhou LM. Divergent hydrological response to large-scale afforestation and vegetation greening in China. Science Advances, 2018, 4, eaar4182 

7. Piao SL, FriedlingsteinP^*, CiaisP, Noblet-Ducoudré N, LabatD, Zaehle S. Climate and land use changes have a larger direct impact than rising CO₂on global river runoff trends. PNAS. 2007, 104:15242-15247