人才详细信息
简介
刘建宝，男，1985年生，博士，博士生导师，中国科学院青藏高原研究所研究员，中国科学院特聘研究员，国家优秀青年基金获得者（2017年）、国家杰出青年基金获得者（2022年）。2017年获中国地理学会科学技术奖-青年科技奖，2020年获教育部高等学校自然科学一等奖（第一完成人），2022年获中国科学院青年科学家奖。
兼任中国地理学会人类世与湖泊生态工作组副组长、《Science Bulletin》杂志副主编（Associate Editor）、《国家科学进展》杂志（National Science Open）副主编（Associate Editor）、《地理科学》杂志副主编、《科学通报》杂志编委、《Global and Planetary Change》杂志编委、《Evolving Earth》编委、中国地理学会湖泊与湿地分会委员会委员、中国地理学会山地分会委员会委员、中国青藏高原研究会高寒环境与人类适应过程专业委员会委员、中国科学院青藏高原地球科学卓越创新中心研究员。
长期从事气候环境演化与古湖沼学研究。采用湖泊沉积学手段，在全新世东亚夏季风代用指标的复杂性与东亚夏季风演化、全新世东亚沙尘暴代用指标提取方法与沙尘暴演化的季风驱动机制等方面创新性研究成果。近几年进一步开展了湖泊沉积物碳循环对全球变化的响应及调控机制研究，具体是开展青藏高原湖-气界面碳排放监测、湖泊沉积物碳埋藏评估等工作，进而厘清高原湖泊碳源/汇特征及其对全球变化的响应模式和关键机理。
在Nature Climate Change（2017）、PNAS（评述，2017）、Nature Communications（2020）、Earth-Science Reviews（2015; 2020a; 2020b）、Science Bulletin（2018, 2020, 2021）、Science China Earth Sciences（2021, 2022）等期刊发表SCI论文90余篇。主持国家自然科学基金（4项）、国家科技专项第二次青藏科考专题任务、中国科学院基础前沿科学研究计划项目，参加国家自然科学重大基金、重点基金、国家全球变化专项基金等项目。
研究方向
古气候环境演化与古湖沼学、湖泊碳循环对全球变化的响应及机制
获奖及荣誉
2022 中国科学院青年科学家奖，中国科学院
2022 国家杰出青年基金获得者，国家自然科学基金委员会
2020 高等学校科学研究优秀成果奖（科学技术）-自然科学一等奖（第一 完成人），中华人民共和国教育部
2017 国家基金委优秀青年基金获得者，国家自然科学基金委员会
2017 中国地理学会科学技术奖-青年科技奖，中国地理学会
职务
社会任职
承担项目
1.国家自然科学基金杰青项目“全新世东亚季风变化与尘暴”，批准号：42225105，执行期间：2023.01-2027.12，经费400万。
2.国家自然科学基金面上项目“基于二百年硅藻记录的干旱半干旱区高山湖泊生态系统对气候变化响应的空间差异研究”，2021.01-2023.12，经费56万。
3.中国科学院基础前沿科学研究计划项目“基于藻类DNA探索第三极咸水湖泊古生态重建新方法”，批准号：ZDBS-LY-DQC006，执行期间：2019.09-2023.12，经费300万。
4.国家科技专项第二次青藏科考任务六“人类活动与生存环境安全”中的“人类活动历史及其影响”专题，批准号：2019QZKK0601，执行期间：2019.11-2022.11，经费4907万。
5.中国科学院青藏高原研究所高层次人才引进项目“藻类DNA记录的近两百年青藏高原湖泊生态系统变化”，执行期间：2018.01-2020.12，经费100万。
6.国家自然科学基金优青项目“古气候与古湖沼学”，批准号：41722105，执行期间：2018.01-2020.12，经费130万。
7.国家自然科学基金青年基金项目“全新世以来我国东部地区东亚夏季风降水区域差异的湖泊记录研究”，批准号：41601186，执行期间：2017.01-2019.12，经费25万。
获奖及荣誉
代表论著
1. Yan, X. W., Liu, J. B.*, Rühland, K. M., Dong, H. R., He, J. N., Smol, J. P., 2022. Human deforestation outweighed climate as factors affecting Yellow River floods and erosion on the Chinese Loess Plateau since the 10th century. Quaternary Science Reviews, doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107796
2. Zhao, J.J., Liu, J.B.*, Liu, J.Z., Chen, S.Q., Wang, L., Zhou, A.F., Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J., Chen, L., Cao, Y.N., Hu, J., Chen, J., 2023. Coupling of the ecosystems in North China with the East Asian summer monsoon rainfall during the Holocene. Quaternary Science Reviews, 300, 107885, doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107885.
3. Zhang, X.S., Liu, J.B.*, Rühland, K.M., Jia, X., Reed, J.M., Li, Y.L., Shen, Z.W., Zhao, J.J., Chen, J., Wang, H.P., Wang, X., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2023. Concurrent mid-Holocene East Asian temperature and summer monsoon maxima forced by high- and low-latitude interplay. Global and Planetary Change, 220, 104008, doi.org/10.1016/j.gloplacha.2022.104008.
4. Liu, J.B*., Chen, J., Chen, S.Q*., Yan, X.W., Dong, H.R., Chen, F.H., 2022. The dust storms variation in northern China and its inspiration of the Anthropocene. Science China Earth Sciences, 65, 921–933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-021-9889-8.
5. Liu, J.B*., Liu, H.X., Chen, H., Yu, Z.C., Piao, S.L., Smol, J.P., Zhang, J.F., Huang, L.X., Wang, T., Yang, B., Zhao, Y., Chen, F.H., 2022. Anthropogenic warming reduces the carbon accumulation of Tibetan Plateau peatlands. Quaternary Science Reviews, 281, 107449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107449.
6. He, J.N., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Zhang, J.F., Chen, Z.T., Dong, H.R., Smol, J.P., 2022. Responses of lake diatoms to rapid 21st century warming on the southeastern Tibetan Plateau. Anthropocene, 39, 100345. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ancene.2022.100345.
7. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, S.J., Jia, X., Zhou, A.F., Zhao, J.J., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, F.H., 2022. Anthropogenic origin of a change in the fire-climate relationship in northern China after ~2,000 yr BP: Evidence from a 15,500-year black carbon record from Dali Lake. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 32(6), 1136-1156. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11442-022-1989-2.
8. Chen, J., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Zhang, X.S., Zhang, Z.P., Zhou, A.F., Shen, Z.W., Chen, F.H., 2021. Aquatic ecosystem responses to environmental and climatic changes in NE China since the last deglaciation (～ 17,500 cal yr BP) tracked by diatom assemblages from Lake Moon. Quaternary Science Reviews, 272, 107218. https://doi,org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.107218.
9. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Wang, X., Zhao, S., Chen, J.H., Qiang, M.R., Liu, B., Xu, Q.H., Xia, D.S., Chen, F.H., 2021. Holocene dust storm variations over northern China: transition from a natural forcing to an anthropogenic forcing. Science Bulletin, 66(24), 2516-2527. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2021.08.008.
10. Zhang, J.F., Liu, J.B*., Yuan, Y.L., Zhou, A.F., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, Z.P., Zhang, K., 2021. Pre-industrial cyanobacterial dominance in Lake Moon (NE China) revealed by sedimentary ancient DNA. Quaternary Science Reviews, 261, 106966. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2021.106966.
11. Chen, F.H*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, X., Smol, J.P., Wang, X., Chen, J.H., Gowan, E., Qiang, M.R., Dong, G.H., Wang, Z.L., Li, Y.C., Xu, Q.H., Liu, J.B*., 2020. Asian dust-storm activities dominated by Chinese dynasty changes since 2000 BP. Nature Communications, 11, 920. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-020-14765-4.
12. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Chen, J.H., Chen, F.H., 2020. Differences in the evolutionary pattern of dust storms over the past 2000 years between eastern and western China and the driving mechanisms. Science China Earth Sciences, 63(9), 1422–1424. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11430-020-9632-y.
13. Cheng, B., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Zhang, Z.P., Shen, Z.W., Yan, X.W., Li, F.Y., Chen, G.J., Zhang, X.S., Wang, X., Chen, J.H., 2020. Impact of abrupt late Holocene climate change on the status of an alpine lake in North China. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 125(4), e2019JD031877. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031877.
14. Li, F.Y., Liu, J.B*., Chen, G.J., Kong, L.Y., Zhang, X.S., 2020. A rapid late Holocene lake ecosystem shift driven by climate change: evidence from the first cladoceran record from an alpine lake in northern China. Science Bulletin, 65(4), 253–256. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2019.12.010.
15. Liu, J.B., Shen, Z.W., Chen, W., Chen, J., Zhang, X., Chen, J.H., Chen, F.H*., 2020. Dipolar mode of precipitation changes between north China and the Yangtze River Valley existed over the entire Holocene: Evidence from the sediment record of Nanyi Lake. International Journal of Climatology, 41(3), 1667–1681. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.6906.
16. Liu, X.K., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J.H., Zhang, X., Yan, J.J., Chen, F.H., 2020. New insights on Chinese cave δ18O records and their paleoclimatic significance. Earth-Science Reviews, 207, 103216. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103216.
17. Liu, X.K., Liu, J.B*., Shen, C.C., Yang, Y., Chen, J.H., Chen, S.Q., Wang, X.F., Wu, C.C., Chen, F.H., 2020. Inconsistency between records of δ18O and trace element ratios from stalagmites: Evidence for increasing mid-late Holocene moisture in arid central Asia. The Holocene, 30(3), 369–379. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683619887431.
18. Yan, X.W., Liu, J.B*., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2020. Climate change as the dominant driver of recent ecological changes in a semi-arid alpine lake from the Chinese Loess Plateau. Journal of Paleolimnology, 68(1), 39–57. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10933-020-00155-9.
19. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, J., Chen, S.Q., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J., Liu, X.K., Wu, D., Sheng, Y.W., Chen, F.H., 2020. Holocene climatic optimum in the East Asian monsoon region of China defined by climatic stability. Earth-Science Reviews, 212, 103450. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2020.103450.
20. Chen, J.H., Liu, J.B*., Zhang, X.J., Chen, S.Q., Huang, W., Chen, J., Zhang, S.R., Zhou, A.F., Chen, F.H., 2019. Unstable Little Ice Age climate revealed by high-resolution proxy records from northwestern China. Climate Dynamics, 53, 1517-1526. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00382-019-04685-5.
21. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Liu, X.K., Chen, S.Q., Yu, A.L., Zhang, X.S., Chen, J., Shen, Z.W., Chen, J., Zhang, S.J., Xia, H., Chen, F.H., 2019. Seasonal variations in the water oxygen isotope composition of four lakes in the East Asian summer monsoon region: implications for the interpretation of paleo-isotope records. Progress in Physical Geography, 44(4), 572–588. https://doi.org/10.1177/0309133319896338.
22. Chen, J., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Chen, G.J., Chen, J.H., Zhang, Z.P., Zhou, A.F., Rühland, K.M., Smol, J.P., Chen, F.H., 2018. Biogeochemical responses to climate change and anthropogenic nitrogen deposition from a ～200-year record from Tianchi Lake, Chinese Loess Plateau. Quaternary International, 493(10), 22–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quaint.2018.09.004.
23. Chen, J.H*., Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Rao, Z.G., Huang, W., Zhang, X., Chen, S.Q., 2018. “North-South” dipolar mode of precipitation changes in eastern China extends to the Last Deglaciation. Science Bulletin, 63(24), 1604–1605. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scib.2018.12.005.
24. Chen, S.Q., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Chen, J.H., Wang, H.P., Wang, Z.L., Rao, Z.G., Xu, Q.H., Chen, F.H., 2018. Evolution of integrated lake status since the last deglaciation: A high-resolution sedimentary record from Lake Gonghai, Shanxi, China. Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology, 496, 175–182. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.palaeo.2018.01.035.
25. Shen, Z.W., Liu, J.B*., Xie, C.L., Zhang, X.S., Chen, F.H., 2018. An environmental perturbation at AD 600 and subsequent human impacts recorded by multi-proxy records from the sediments of Lake Mayinghai, North China. The Holocene, 28(12), 1870–1880. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683618798159.
26. Zhang, Z.P., Liu, J.B*., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J., Zhang, S.J., Xia, H., Shen, Z.W., Wu, D., Chen, F.H., 2018. Non-lagged response of vegetation to climate change during the Younger Dryas: evidence from high resolution multi-proxy records from an alpine lake in northern China. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 123, 7065–7075. https://doi.org/10.1029/2018JD028752.
27. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H., Selvaraj, K*., Chen, S,Q*., Xie, C.L., Chen, Q.M., Lin, B.Z., Yu, K.F., Xu, Q.H., Velasco, V.M., Chen, F.H., 2017. A 14.7 Ka Record of Earth’s Surface Processes from the Arid-Monsoon Transitional China. Earth Surface Processes and Landforms, 43(3), 723–734. https://doi.org/10.1002/esp.4265.
28. Liu, J.B., Chen, S.Q., Chen, J.H., Zhang, Z.P., Chen, F.H*., 2017. Chinese cave δ18O records do not represent northern East Asian summer monsoon rainfall. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the USA, 114(15), E2987–E2988. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1703471114.
29. Liu, J.B., Rühland, K.M., Chen, J.H., Xu, Y.Y., Chen, S.Q., Chen, Q.M., Huang, W., Xu, Q.H., Chen, F.H*., Smol, J.P*., 2017. Aerosol-weakened summer monsoons decrease lake fertilization in the Chinese Loess Plateau. Nature Climate Change, 7(3), 190-194. https://doi.org/10.1038/nclimate3220.
30. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H*., Zhang, X.J., Li, Y., Rao, Z.G., Chen, F.H*., 2015. Holocene East Asian summer monsoon records in northern China and their inconsistency with Chinese stalagmite δ18O records. Earth-Science Reviews, 148, 194–208. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2015.06.004.
31. Liu, J.B., Chen, F.H*., Chen, J.H., Zhang, X.J., Liu, J., Bloemendal, J., 2014. Weakening of the East Asian summer monsoon at 1000–1100 A.D. within the Medieval Climate Anomaly: Possible linkage to changes in the Indian Ocean-western Pacific. Journal of Geophysical Research - Atmospheres, 119(5), 2209–2219. https://doi.org/10.1002/2013JD021199.
32. Liu, J.B., Chen, J.H*., Selvaraj, K., Xu, Q.H., Wang, Z.L., Chen, F.H., 2014. Chemical weathering over the last 1200 years recorded in the sediments of Gonghai Lake, Lvliang Mountains, North China: a high-resolution proxy of past climate. Boreas, 43(4), 914–923. https://doi.org/10.1002/jqs.2583.
33. Yang, X.L., Liu, J.B*., Liang, F.Y., Yuan, D.X., Yang, Y., Chen, F.H., 2014. Holocene stalagmite δ18O records in the East Asian monsoon region and their correlation with those in the Indian monsoon region. The Holocene, 24(12), 1657–1664. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959683614551222.
34. Liu, J.B., Chen, F.H*., Chen, J.H., Xia, D.S., Xu, Q.H., Wang, Z.L., Li, Y., 2011. Humid Medieval Warm Period recorded by magnetic characteristics of sediments from Gonghai Lake, Shanxi, North China. Chinese Science Bulletin, 56(23), 2464–2474. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11434-011-4592-y.
